Security forces were fighting inside the city's historic Taj Mahal hotel, where a tiny group of heavily armed gunmen were engaged in a fight to the death more than 52 hours after the attacks..
Earlier, elite troops descended from helicopters and stormed a Mumbai Jewish centre and killed two gunmen - only to find five dead hostages, including a rabbi from the U.S. with Israeli citizenship and his wife.
National Security Guard chief J.K. Dutt said the captives were murdered by the gunmen during the commando assault.
The other five-star hotel that was attacked - the Oberoi-Trident - was declared clear of militants, with scores of trapped guests rescued and 24 bodies found.
"They were the kind of people with no remorse --anybody and whomsoever came in front of them they fired," an Indian commando leader said of the young gunmen who started the attack Wednesday evening.
"We could have got those terrorists but for so many hotel guests," he said.
Indian media reports said at least 155 people were dead and 327 wounded. TV channels described the carnage as "India's 9/11."
Around 18 foreigners were among the dead, including the Israelis, two U.S. citizens, two French nationals, a German, a Japanese, a Canadian, an Australian, a British Cypriot, an Italian and a Singaporean.
Nine militants were confirmed dead and one captured. Indian intelligence sources said the detained gunman had confessed to coming from Pakistan, and that the attackers had pre-positioned arms and explosives in one of the hotels.
A government minister said the overall toll could rise further as more corpses are recovered.
"Once the bodies are collected, the number of deaths might go up to 200," India's Minister of State for Home Affairs Sri Prakash Jaiswal told the Press Trust of India.
For the first time, the Indian government directly blamed arch-rival Pakistan for the militant attack.
"According to preliminary information, some elements in Pakistan are responsible," Foreign Minister Pranab Mukherjee said.
A number of Indian officials suggested the militants were from the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba -- notorious for a deadly assault on the Indian parliament in 2001 that almost pushed India and Pakistan to war.
Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani said his country had "nothing to do with the attacks in Mumbai," and Pakistan's foreign minister appealed to India not to get "sucked" into a blame game and put the arch-rivals on a dangerous path to confrontation.
Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan have already fought three wars since their independence from the U.K. in 1947.
Survivors give terrifying accounts of the carnage in the hotels. Many say they hid in the dark for hours, barricaded in rooms or hiding under beds, inside wardrobes or bathrooms.
"I cannot believe what I have seen in the last 36 hours. I have seen dead bodies, blood everywhere and only heard gunshots," said Muneer Al Mahaj after he was rescued.
South African security guard Faisul Nagel was having dinner with colleagues at a restaurant in the Taj hotel when the assault began. They barricaded the restaurant and moved everyone into the kitchen.
"We basically put the lights off in the restaurant just to create an element of surprise. And we armed ourselves with kitchen knives and meat cleavers," he told AFP.
They ended up helping around 120 people escape - including a 90-year-old woman who had to be carried in her chair down 25 flights of stairs.
Witnesses also said the attackers had specifically rounded up people with U.S. and U.K. passports.
Both the United States and U.K. expressed condolences and offered to help investigate the assault on Mumbai, which has been hit by terror attacks before. Nearly 190 people were killed in train bombings in 2006.
"It is clear that we have got to help the Indian government deal with this terrorist incident and we have sent people from the Metropolitan Police to help," said U.K. Prime Minister Gordon Brown.
India's newspapers laid much of the blame at the door of the intelligence agencies, which they said failed spectacularly in allowing a handful of gunmen to slip in by boat and wreak such havoc and devastation.
The Indian Express singled out Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, saying he bore "special responsibility" because he had been "partly distracted" by modernizing the country's foreign policy and its economy.
Dow Jones Newswires, 201-938-5500
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(END) Dow Jones Newswires
November 28, 2008 16:34 ET (21:34 GMT)
Publié le 28 novembre 2008 Copyright © 2008 Dowjones





